<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- generator="weebly" -->
<rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" >

<channel><title><![CDATA[Shiela Lee - On Education Blog]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/on-education-blog.html]]></link><description><![CDATA[On Education Blog]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 09 May 2012 09:40:21 -0500</pubDate><generator>Weebly</generator><item><title><![CDATA[PS 321 Principal's Letter to the NYS Commissioner]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/05/ps-321-principals-letter-to-the-nys-commissioner.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/05/ps-321-principals-letter-to-the-nys-commissioner.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 08:18:37 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/05/ps-321-principals-letter-to-the-nys-commissioner.html</guid><description><![CDATA[Dear friends,Below is an astute letter to the New York State Commissioner on how the New York State tests are so deeply flawed. I have copied it below here and have provided it as an attachment for your own independent circulation.------------                     April  [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="paragraph" style='text-align:left;'>Dear friends,<br /><br /><span>Below is an astute letter to the New York State Commissioner on how the New York State tests are so deeply flawed. I have copied it below here and have provided it as an <a target="_blank" href="http://www.shielalee.com/uploads/7/7/4/4/774496/testing_letter_to__education_commissioner.pdf">attachment for your own independent circulation.</a></span><br /><span></span><br /><span>------------</span><br /><span></span>                     April 19, 2012<br /><br />    Dr. John B. King Jr.<br />New York State Education Commissioner<br />New York State Education Department <br />89 Washington Avenue<br />Albany, New York 12234<br /><br />    Dear Commissioner King: <br /><br />    I urge you to carefully review this year&rsquo;s state ELA exams.&nbsp; I have been principal for 13 years and have read the tests each year.&nbsp; Although there are always issues with selected questions, generally it is only one or two per test that the assistant principals and I can&rsquo;t quite agree on.&nbsp; I am genuinely shocked that with the increased importance of state testing, &nbsp;there are so many more flawed questions than ever before.&nbsp; I wish I could go into detail here, but it violates test security for me to discuss the content of the tests or the questions, which is why I feel so strongly that it is important that you see these tests for yourselves.&nbsp; <br /><br />    In particular, I would recommend that you carefully read through day one of the fifth grade ELA.&nbsp;&nbsp; The reading passages themselves are not too challenging&mdash;surprising since the passages in the 4th grade test were not particularly easy and the Common Core Standards call for more rigor.&nbsp; However, the questions were nothing short of ridiculous.&nbsp; Several of them were ambiguous and seemed designed only to trick children (and adults&hellip;.the answers were not clear to many of us).&nbsp; Overall, the questions did not serve to determine whether or not children had good reading comprehension skills.&nbsp;&nbsp; You could have excellent comprehension skills and miss many questions.&nbsp; Although to me the fifth grade was the most outrageous of the elementary school exams, there were problems with the other exams too.&nbsp; It is puzzling to me that in 2012 in New York State, a testing company that won the lucrative contract to develop these exams did not think it was important, on day one (the most heavily weighted day) of the 4th grade exam, to include any selections that were in urban settings.&nbsp; Children who spend a lot of time outdoors and in rural or suburban settings definitely will find &ldquo;friendlier&rdquo; texts, both fiction and nonfiction.&nbsp;&nbsp; Take a look so you can see what I mean. &nbsp;Fortunately, day two is better in this regard.<br /><br />    I would also urge you to actually do the listening section of grade 3 (first part of day 2).&nbsp; Have someone read aloud this incredibly thin, brief passage two times as required and then see if you can answer the questions, including the short and extended responses, without looking at the text (since kids are not permitted to look at this text).&nbsp; The questions are not really ones that you can answer well from the text, even if it is sitting in front of you and you can refer back.&nbsp; <br /><br />    Because I am an elementary school principal, I do not see the middle school exams.&nbsp; However, a middle school principal from outside of New York City wrote this to me after day one:&nbsp; &ldquo;As I reviewed the exams for the sixth through eighth grade yesterday, I was appalled. I felt that sixth grade was the most difficult of the three exams, followed by eighth, with the most fair exam being the seventh grade. There were so many questions that contained answer choices where the ELA teachers could not decide which answer would be 'best'. I felt terrible for my children, especially for my English Language Learners and my special education students.&rdquo;&nbsp; And 8th graders, who really can&rsquo;t be controlled in terms of not talking about the test, are having a field day on the internet mocking what appears to be one of the most ridiculous selections ever included on a test!&nbsp; <br /><br />    These exams are so deeply flawed, and now so incredibly high stakes.&nbsp; The idea that teachers may lose their jobs and schools (at least in New York City) may be closed based on how children do on these problematic exams is incredibly upsetting and demoralizing to educators.&nbsp; The fact that the state has decided that these exams can never be made public just exacerbates the problem, as the general public will never know how silly the exams are.&nbsp;&nbsp; And, to use an &ldquo;added value&rdquo; measure on tests that are not consistently more difficult from year to year is another serious problem.&nbsp; <br /><br />    I understand that you are very busy, but given the importance of the state tests at this time, it is absolutely critical that you analyze them carefully.&nbsp; If you agree with my assessment, I hope that you will consider recommending to the State Legislature that given the flaws in the tests, we are not yet ready to use them for high stakes decision making.&nbsp; I also hope you will consider making these exams public after the test scoring is completed.&nbsp; It is ironic that teachers&rsquo; individual ratings are made public while the actual test that determines those ratings is not.&nbsp; I know that the state already has a long-term contract with Pearson, but there is something seriously wrong with a testing company that has such inappropriate questions and passages on such a high stakes test.&nbsp; <br /><br />    Thank you for considering all this.&nbsp; Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions.<br /><br />    Sincerely,<br />Elizabeth Phillips<br />Principal<br /></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Aesthetic Learning vs. Anaesthetic Learning]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/aesthetic-learning-vs-anaesthetic-learning.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/aesthetic-learning-vs-anaesthetic-learning.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Mon, 27 Feb 2012 13:03:03 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/aesthetic-learning-vs-anaesthetic-learning.html</guid><description><![CDATA[Dear friends,Sir Ken Robinson, a world renowned education and creativity expert, explains among other things, the path that education reform is taking so far based on old paradigms and assumptions about how we educate youth.In particular, pay attention to the parts on divergent thinking and how everyone has the capacity for it, the habits of old institutions, aesthetic learning vs. [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; ">Dear friends,<br /><br /><span>Sir Ken Robinson, a world renowned education and creativity expert, </span>explains among other things, the path that education reform is taking so far based on old paradigms and assumptions about how we educate youth.<br /><br /><span>In particular, pay attention to the </span>parts on divergent thinking and how everyone has the capacity for it, the habits of old institutions, aesthetic learning vs. anaesthetic learning, and group collaborative learning. This is an excellent video.<br /></div>  <div ><div id="136334401213989945" align="center" style="width: 100%; overflow-y: hidden;" class="wcustomhtml"><iframe src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/17439081?title=0&amp;byline=0&amp;portrait=0" width="600" height="338" frameborder="0" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen></iframe></div>    </div>  ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[PS 321 principal, Liz Phillips, shares her thoughts...]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/ps-321-principal-liz-phillips-shares-her-thoughts.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/ps-321-principal-liz-phillips-shares-her-thoughts.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Sun, 26 Feb 2012 11:17:13 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/ps-321-principal-liz-phillips-shares-her-thoughts.html</guid><description><![CDATA[Dear friends,Here is an excellent analysis of the recent release of the value-added assessments in NYC. Liz Phillips, the principal at PS 321, lays out how these scores are inaccurate and lays out the deleterious effects the scores have on high performing schools like hers.The article, published by the NYC Public School Parents blog: [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; ">Dear friends,<br /><br /><span>Here is an excellent analysis of the recent release of the value-added assessments in NYC. Liz Phillips, the principal at PS 321, lays out how these scores are inaccurate and lays out the deleterious effects the scores have on high performing schools like hers.</span><br /><br />The article, published by the NYC Public School Parents blog:<br /><a title="" target="_blank" href="http://nycpublicschoolparents.blogspot.com/2012/02/principal-at-high-performing-school.html">A principal at a high performing school explains why she is "absolutely sick" about the public release of the TDRs </a></div>  ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Rise Above]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/rise-above.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/rise-above.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2012 22:09:08 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/rise-above.html</guid><description><![CDATA[Dear friends,There have been so many disheartening and disappointing things that I've seen in the education system in NYC. The first disappointment came when I was in school at TC and I saw that Cathie Black, former Hearst Magazines president with no education experience, was named Chancellor of the largest public school system in the United States. At least she stepped down after three months. The second disappo [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; ">Dear friends,<br /><br /><span>There have been so many disheartening and disappointing things that I've seen in the education system in NYC. The first disappointment came when I was in school at TC and I saw that Cathie Black, former Hearst Magazines president with no education experience, was named Chancellor of the largest public school system in the United States. At least she stepped down after three months. The second disappointment occurred today when New York City released flawed value-added assessment data of all its teachers to the public.</span> The impact of this disgraceful public humiliation by the city of our hard-working teachers is something that cannot just be undone. It has lasting impact on not just the teacher, but the wider school and family communities. When confidence in teachers need to be strengthened, the city is shaming teachers with flawed, inaccurate data.<br /><br /><span>Schools are communities where everyone cooperates--to help those who need help, to educate those who have not had the opportunity to be educated, to learn together, strengthening our communal knowledge.</span> <br /><br /><span></span>I want to make this point crystal clear so let me use the following table below to make clear why schools are, and should remain, communities. This will also help elucidate the contrast between the community based model of education and the business model being advocated by businessmen.<br /><span></span><br /></div>  <div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: center; "><span style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0); font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">Schools are, and should remain, communities</span><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">(Community Model)</span><br /></div>  <div ><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class='wsite-multicol-table-wrap' style='margin:0 -0px'><table class='wsite-multicol-table'><tbody class='wsite-multicol-tbody'><tr class='wsite-multicol-tr'><td class='wsite-multicol-col' style='width:39.677891654466%;padding:0 0px'><div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; "><span style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">People who support this idea:</span><br /><ol><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">Families of school children</li><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">Educators (Teachers, Teacher Coaches, Paraprofessionals, Assistant Teachers, Substitute Teachers, Student Teachers, Professors)<br /></li><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">Administration and Staff at schools (Principals, Assistant principals, Administrative Assistants, custodial staff)<br /></li><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">Finland's education system</li><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">Informed education reformers like Diane Ravitch</span><br /></li></ol></div>  </td><td class='wsite-multicol-col' style='width:60.322108345534%;padding:0 0px'><div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; "><span style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">Main tenants:</span><br /><ol><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);"><span>We <span style="font-weight: bold;">work together</span> to create safe, fun, and differentiated learning environments, especially when difference exists (racially, economically, culturally, etc.)<br /></span></li><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">We <span style="font-weight: bold;">support</span> each other when a student or adult makes a mistake, knowing that we can all grow and learn from our mistakes</li><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">All students are<span style="font-weight: bold;"> included</span> and teachers <span style="font-weight: bold;">differentiate</span> their instruction to ensure p<span style="font-weight: bold;">articipation of all</span><br /></li><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">If a student or adult is behind or struggling, we <span style="font-weight: bold;">recognize</span> that, <span style="font-weight: bold;">nurture</span> their skills, and <span style="font-weight: bold;">help them acquire</span> the skills they need. Providing guidance, structure, and constructive feedback.</li><li style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">If there are things that need improvement, we seek and strive toward <span style="font-weight: bold;">fair collaboration and communication</span>.<br /></li><li><span style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">We </span><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 153, 0);">care</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);"> about each others' well-being and future.</span></li></ol></div>  </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div>  <div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: center; "><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51); font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">Schools ought to operate like stores</span><br /><span></span><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">(Business Model)</span><br /></div>  <div ><div class="wsite-multicol"><div class='wsite-multicol-table-wrap' style='margin:0 -15px'><table class='wsite-multicol-table'><tbody class='wsite-multicol-tbody'><tr class='wsite-multicol-tr'><td class='wsite-multicol-col' style='width:36.746143057504%;padding:0 15px'><div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; "><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">People who support this idea:</span><br /><ol><li style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);"><span>Barack Obama &amp; his Race to the Top Competition<br /></span></li><li style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);"><span>Arne Duncan, Secretary of Education</span></li><li style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);"><span>Hedge funds that backed <span style="font-style: italic;">Waiting for Superman</span> film<br /></span></li><li style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">Businessmen in America who want to be philanthropic and get involved with charter schools<br /></li><li><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">Uninformed education reformers like Michelle Rhee</span><br /></li></ol><span></span><br /></div>  </td><td class='wsite-multicol-col' style='width:63.253856942496%;padding:0 15px'><div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; "><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">Main Tenants:</span><br /><ol><li><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">The owner makes his worker's <span style="font-weight: bold;">carry out his his one vision</span> of how to create a successful and profitable product. In other words, the education leader <span style="font-weight: bold;">tells</span> his educators and administrators what to do, <span style="font-weight: bold;">not collaborating</span> with them.</span></li><li><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">The owner <span style="font-weight: bold;">tracks</span> his workers (teachers) using his own flawed, untested metric. If the worker makes a mistake, they <span style="font-weight: bold;">publicly humiliate</span> the worker and <span style="font-weight: bold;">make it harder</span> to support his or her growth in the future.</span></li><li><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">Not all raw material is accepted. <span style="font-weight: bold;">Not all students are accepted </span>to these schools. Students with disabilities, English language learners, immigrant students, who will lower the grade of the school, lower the success of the store, are turned away.</span></li><li><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">The owner <span style="font-weight: bold;">competes </span>with other owners making the same product. Stores close if they are failing and the raw material gets turned away or shipped to another store, or is discarded.</span></li><li><span style="color: rgb(153, 102, 51);">The store<span style="font-weight: bold;"> does not care</span> about its workers, only profit margins, results! Great teachers who have been teaching for a long time but now cost too much will be fired because in this system, <span style="font-weight: bold;">tenure and unions do not exist </span>to protect the good public servant.<br /></span></li></ol></div>  </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div>  <div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; ">If advocates of the business model want to weed out the "bad worker" or the "bad teacher," they need to first define who that is and develop a system WITH educators and administrators that reviews the performance of the teacher and determines that they cannot teach or improve. <br /><span></span><br /></div>  <div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; ">As I teach my students when they face a bully who does not  respect them and tries to shame them in front of their peers, rise  above. Bullies are not team players and they usually have very few, if any, friends because bullies will turn on their friends, too. Bullies treat you like an object that they can just toss around, not asking for your opinion and not believing that people can change and grow. Perhaps bullies lost the confidence in themselves that they could change and grow and now can only exert power to humiliate others.<br /><br /><span>NYC, do not be a bully to your teachers and don't treat them like commodities.</span><br /></div>  ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Testy Testy Waters....]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/testy-testy-waters.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/testy-testy-waters.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2012 17:25:43 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/testy-testy-waters.html</guid><description><![CDATA[Dear friends,With the onset of the release of public school teacher's ratings, I read this very good article on why one teacher is abstaining from participating in justifying the scores the NYTimes is planning to publish.A few notable quotes from  [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; ">Dear friends,<br /><br /><span>With the onset of the release of public school teacher's</span> ratings, I read this <a target="_blank" href="http://thejosevilson.com/2012/02/23/why-the-new-york-times-is-asking-me-to-validate-myself/">very good article on why one teacher is abstaining from participating in justifying the scores the NYTimes is planning to publish.</a><br /><br /><span>A few notable quotes from <a target="_blank" href="http://thejosevilson.com/2012/02/23/why-the-new-york-times-is-asking-me-to-validate-myself/">the post: </a></span><br /><br /><span>"</span>No. I don&rsquo;t want to justify or get validation for whatever the  reports say about me. With this huge body of evidence and the growing  backlash against such reports, why would any respectable publication  diminish their own journalistic credibility by publishing them and  systematizing them in their website? I have serious doubts about the  validity of doing this insofar as asking teachers to contribute to the  further deprofessionalization of teaching.<br /><br /> The logic is simple: if we give in to telling the New York Times  about our data reports, then we&rsquo;re actually responding, and by  responding in the manner they&rsquo;ve chosen, they&rsquo;re actually telling us to  defend ourselves in the court of public opinion.<br /><br /> I get that it&rsquo;s the New York Times. I also get that the UFT chapter  leader Michael Mulgrew encouraged us to give in to the process, probably  as a form of protest. I respect that this is an opportunity to talk to  the establishments that need our assistance in this matter. However, I  just don&rsquo;t think this is the right way to go about it.<br /><br /> All these intangibles I can&rsquo;t quite calculate, and all these numbers I&rsquo;d rather not validate.<br /><br /><span>Jose, who just won't accept it..."</span><br /><br /><br /></div>  ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[NY Disability Film Festival]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/ny-disability-film-festival.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/ny-disability-film-festival.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2012 09:54:45 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/ny-disability-film-festival.html</guid><description><![CDATA[  [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<span class='imgPusher' style='float:left;height:0px'></span><span style=' float: left; z-index: 10; position: relative; ;clear:left;margin-top:0px;*margin-top:0px'><a><img src="http://www.shielalee.com/uploads/7/7/4/4/774496/1831901.jpg" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:1px;padding:3px;" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder" /></a><div style="display: block; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;"></div></span> <div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; display: block; ">Dear friends,<br /><br />I recently went to one of the screenings for a film featured in the<a style="" title="" target="_blank" href="http://newyork.reelabilities.org/films"> New York Disability Film Festival</a>. The film I saw was a selection of various award winning short films from around the globe. It's titled <span style="font-style: italic;">Reel Encounters 2012</span>. <br /><br />I chose to see <span style="font-style: italic;">Reel Encounters 2012 </span>because  I wanted to see what type of variety was being featured in the  disability film festival. This was the first time I went to any film  festival and the film proved to be provocative, intriguing, meaningful,  and extremely real. The films brought to life what it means to live with  a disability and what experiences people of any age endure.<br /><br /><span>I especially liked the focus on the angst adolescents feel during that period in their lives and how that can be exacerbated by a disability. The disabilities featured in <span style="font-style: italic;">Reel Encounters 2012</span> included</span> blindness, cerebral palsy, and the competition and affection between a child in a wheelchair and his non-disabled peer.<br /><br /><span>I highly suggest seeing this film or the other acclaimed films in this film festival.</span><br /></div> <hr  style=" clear: both; visibility: hidden; width: 100%; "></hr>  ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Book Review by Diane Ravitch]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/book-review-by-diane-ravitch.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/book-review-by-diane-ravitch.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2012 09:38:23 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/book-review-by-diane-ravitch.html</guid><description><![CDATA[Dear friends,This is an excellent article on the "schools we [should] envy" in Finland. I encourage anyone who wants to become more interested in education reform in the United States to read this article:http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2012/mar/08/schools-we-can-envy/"Ev [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; ">Dear friends,<br /><br /><span>This is an excellent article on the "schools we [should] envy" in Finland. I encourage anyone who wants to become more interested in education reform in the United States to read this article:</span><br /><br /><a target="_blank" href="http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2012/mar/08/schools-we-can-envy/">http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2012/mar/08/schools-we-can-envy/</a><br /><br />"Even the corporate reformers admire Finland, apparently not recognizing that Finland disproves every part of their agenda."<br /><span></span><br /><span></span>Shiela<br /></div>  ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Forget the Quick & the Easy Route, Work Hard and Get that MA]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/forget-the-quick-the-easy-route-work-hard-and-get-that-ma.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/forget-the-quick-the-easy-route-work-hard-and-get-that-ma.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2012 09:20:15 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2012/02/forget-the-quick-the-easy-route-work-hard-and-get-that-ma.html</guid><description><![CDATA[ [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<span class='imgPusher' style='float:right;height:0px'></span><span style=' float: right; z-index: 10; position: relative; ;clear:right;margin-top:0px;*margin-top:0px'><a><img src="http://www.shielalee.com/uploads/7/7/4/4/774496/7833410.jpg?186" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width:1px;padding:3px;" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder" /></a><div style="display: block; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;"></div></span> <div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; display: block; ">                    Dear friends,<br /> <br /> I graduated from Teachers College, Columbia University (TC) last December and have a few reflections on teacher education and training in general. In the United States, there are many ways to obtain certification to become a teacher, via Teach for America (TFA), an online certification process, non-profits like The New Teacher Project (TNTP), and other organizations that supposedly prepare teachers for the state certification exams. I have friends that are in TFA, who complain that there are not enough support structures. While I commend my TFA friends for wanting to do good and to try teaching, if they are serious about entering this profession, I suggest they participate in an apprenticeship with expert, mentor teachers in a MA-level program. To me collaborating with peers in a reflective, democratic, and critical education is more conducive to shaping stellar teachers than these quick and easy certification programs. A MA-level program that supports its student teachers, helps shape their curriculum developing skills, and integrates their thinking on a range of racial, social, and economic problems facing a heterogeneous student body is what I call a stellar education in education. <br /> <br /> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">THE PROBLEM</span><br /> Any profession has extraordinary, excellent, good, mediocre, and still developing workers. In education, you will find the same, though I have no idea where in the spectrum of teachers the mode lies. Is the mode, or most frequent reoccurring data set of teachers, in extraordinary teachers or mediocre teachers? We do not know because we do not yet have a universally agreed upon metric for evaluating teachers that is accurate. Since this is the case, let's instead look at what candidates consider when they want to enter the field. What are the assumptions underlying their choices?<br /> <br /> Money, time, and quality. Those are the three undeniable factors that go into consideration when choosing any graduate level program and education program. How much money will it cost a person to get their education, how much time will it cost, and how qualified is the program? Those who choose the quick and easy route, I argue, may operate off the assumption that "I don't need to spend my quality time to get a quality education because the knowledge required of me does not really require a MA degree. This route is cheaper and I can probably learn the material very easily because anyone can teach." This route may also just be convenient for the individual at this time. If anyone can teach and the knowledge is so easy, then it makes sense to spend the least amount of money and just get the necessary certifications and licenses to become a teacher. Snap, snap, it's quick and easy. Hence, the existence of such quick and easy programs that allow people to become a teacher with minimal credentials. When people wonder why we have such variety and variance in teacher quality, it is because there is such variety and variance amongst the quality of programs out there that allow individuals to become teachers with only minimal credentials. Despite the variance in programs for teachers, the assumption that anyone can teach is more problematic. Granted, people do teaching all the time (college courses, video presentations, tutoring, etc.), but K-12 public education teaching with a diverse student body 5x a day is an altogether different issue that I will be addressing.<br /> <br /><span style="text-decoration: underline;"> TEACHING IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS IN THE UNITED STATES</span><br /> Teaching is not right for everyone. Not everyone has great rapport with students or knows the development of children and youth. Not everyone knows what is appropriate for a particular age group either. Not everyone knows how to manage a class. Not everyone knows how to teach, being receptive to the needs of the student and how the teacher is presenting the material.<br /> <br /> Teaching is challenging, exhausting, and incredibly rewarding. It is rewarding because of how challenging it is. When a student learns, you reap much satisfaction from the fruits of your labor.&nbsp; The challenge of helping a student acquire on his or her own a particular concept, to get excited by the acquisition, and to want to acquire more research/information is no easy task. It involves stamina, to keep trying after failing; it involves creativity, to keep thinking of innovative ways to solve a problem; and it involves excellent judgment by the teacher to know when to intervene and guide, and when to stay hands-off. If teaching and learning were so easy, it would not be as rewarding or meaningful as it really is. Nothing worthwhile ever comes easy.<br /> <br /> In other professions, one would want to try to go to the best school possible within their means such that thy could obtain a top-rate education. However, I find time and time again potential teachers questioning whether they should go to the best school within their means, or go to the quickest, cheapest, and easiest route to get teacher certification. I was once asked, "Why do you want to spend so much to go to TC just to become an elementary school teacher?" Again, the assumption that the content and knowledge required to be a K-12 teacher is not worthy of an Ivy-League degree. While the cost of TC is certainly very steep and could be cheaper (or have incentives that appreciate how little teachers earn), there is a prevailing belief in society that teaching is easy, the knowledge is easy, and anyone can do it. Ask them what knowledge is actually required to be a good teacher and I bet they would balk and not give you a straight answer.<br /> <br /> A teacher in heterogeneously mixed public schools teaches not just content, but also how to sustain creativity and curiosity to learn. Teachers spark the fire of curiosity in students that help them sustain their curiosity in science, math, social studies, art, music, etc. Teachers facilitate opportunities for individuals to develop their leadership and collaboration skills. Teachers are in it because they are devoted to their students. Teaching in the United States is not easy because the public school classroom is a great equalizer that brings people of many different cultures, races, and classes together. There is bound to be conflict and one hallmark of the many hallmarks of a great teacher is the ability to have conflict resolution skills that promote critical, insightful, and safe discussions about hard issues. Teaching is not easy.<br /> <br /> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">DIFFERENT LIFE PATHS</span><br /> I understand that individuals come from many different backgrounds and life paths before deciding to become a teacher, but those who spend a decent amount of time to learn how to teach material, who took the time to investigate whether they were knowledgeable in their field and really sought to be the best they can be should be commended. Managing 25-30 children every single day, not being tardy or absent, is already a feat in and of itself. Teaching and subsequently shaping youth to be the next critical thinkers and innovators of our time is a whole different story altogether. What goes into a teacher education program can help support you throughout your career. The quick and easy route may not always be the best route. I believe that those who want to become great teachers will invest the time and energy to become just that.<br /><br />      </div> <hr  style=" clear: both; visibility: hidden; width: 100%; "></hr>  ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Posts to Come...]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2011/09/posts-to-come.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2011/09/posts-to-come.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Sun, 11 Sep 2011 03:00:00 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2011/09/posts-to-come.html</guid><description><![CDATA[Dear friends,Near the end of December 2011 when I graduate from TC, I plan to post and share:Reflections on my growth as a teacher in a Teacher Education programReflections on the field of education, especially in the area of New York CityReflections on the national debate on education and current arguments. I want to present  [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div  class="paragraph editable-text" style=" text-align: left; ">Dear friends,<br /><br /><span>Near the end of December 2011 when I graduate from TC, I plan to post and share:</span><br /><ul><li>Reflections on my growth as a teacher in a Teacher <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Education</span> program</li><li>Reflections on the field of education, especially in the area of New York City</li><li>Reflections on the national debate on education and current arguments. I want to present my viewpoint as a teacher.</li></ul>Of course, because I am student teaching during the day, attending classes during the evening, babysitting during the weekends, and subbing on days I have off, I will need to find time to write these thoughts that have been swirling in my mind. <span></span>So, please be patient. Know, though, that I do intend to post on those above areas in the next few weeks / months.<br /><br /><span></span><span>I have grown so much as an educator since I taught on my Fulbright Fellowship in Taiwan in 2008-2009.</span> I have learned a lot and am excited to share my thoughts and criticisms of what I have learned.<br /><span></span><br /><span></span>Thank you for your patience and I look forward to your comments in the future!<br /><br /><span>Best,</span><br /><span>Shiela</span><br /></div>  ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Special Education in China]]></title><link><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2010/09/special-education-in-china.html]]></link><comments><![CDATA[http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2010/09/special-education-in-china.html#comments]]></comments><pubDate>Thu, 09 Sep 2010 12:50:20 -0500</pubDate><category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shielalee.com/7/post/2010/09/special-education-in-china.html</guid><description><![CDATA[Dear friends,My long long ov [...] ]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<span  style=" float: left; position: relative; z-index: 10; "><a><img src="http://www.shielalee.com/uploads/7/7/4/4/774496/5758367.jpg" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:1px;padding:3px;" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder" /></a><div style="display: block; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;"></div></span><div  class="paragraph" style=" text-align: left; display: block; ">Dear friends,<br /><br />My long long overdue update from my trip to China. I went to China in August 2010 intent on finding a special needs school or any public school to visit. I was, and am, still curious about the education system in China. However, there is not a lot of research being done on special education pedagogy or policy, a specific interest of mine. On my trip, I really wanted to talk with some local administrators, teachers, and parents, to see what their experience has been like in China. It was not until the last day of my time in China, did I find a school nearby still in session. I was lucky enough to organize a trip to the school <a target="_blank" href="http://www.xingguanglu.com/index.php">Beijing Xing Guang Road Development Center</a> with my friend Xiao Ai.<br /><br /><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">THE ATTITUDE IN CHINA</span></span><br />From speaking with the parents and teachers, one thing is for certain, China's emphasis on special education is not nearly as strong as in the United States, for various reasons. Disabilities in general (learning, behavioral, emotional, physical, etc.) is very much looked down upon in China. There is a very strong social stigma against people with disabilities. China is a society where <span style="font-style: italic;">guanxi</span>, or who you know and who is in your network, is one of the only ways to climb up the social ladder and get out of your impoverished or difficult living conditions. The rung you step on, isn't made from your hard work, it's the shoulder of another person that you are stepping on. Understanding that Chinese society is structured around relationships of people using each other to gain leverage or benefits in society, whether it means getting a job in government or an inside acceptance to Beijing University, helps us understand why it is that people with disabilities are shunned and literally hidden from view in society. It is a prevalent idea in China that people with disabilities have no immediate benefit to society; it is argued they harbor no political connections to let people in on certain jobs or positions and thus, people see no use in getting to know them or understanding/improving their conditions.<br /><br />Chinese people with disabilities from an early age have grown up with this idea that they do not belong in society, that they should stay hidden if guests come over. This marginalized reality, I'm sure, is not just isolated to China. Depending on how society is structured and the openness of that society to talk about disabilities regardless of stigma can affect policy and how families get services.<br /></div><hr  style=" visibility: hidden; clear: both; width: 100%; "></hr><span  style=" z-index: 10; float: right; position: relative; "><a><img src="http://www.shielalee.com/uploads/7/7/4/4/774496/9661505.jpg?335" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px; border-width:1px;padding:3px;" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder" /></a><div style="display: block; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;">A teacher working with a student in the school space</div></span><div  class="paragraph" style=" text-align: left; display: block; "><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">THE CURRENT SITUATION</span></span><br />In China, there has been some improvements in helping finance the education of kids with special needs, according to the administrator I spoke to at Beijing Xing Guang Road Center. There is not enough funding, however, to support para professionals, social workers, physical therapists, and other various support staff at special ed schools. Much of the 1-1 individual work that students benefit from in the United States from social workers and physical therapists, is work that teachers have to do in the classroom in China. The teaching responsibilities are much greater in China because there is less staff to help.<br /></div><hr  style=" clear: both; visibility: hidden; width: 100%; "></hr><div  class="paragraph" style=" text-align: left; ">Parents want to be proactive and improve, so many families have been reaching out of their shell to help their child. In a society where disability is rarely talked about, the government is at least issuing disability certificates that will allow families to get some special services for their kids. According to the administrator I spoke to, most special ed schools are in the form of after-school programs or all-day schools.<br /><br />These classrooms, though, are not integrated with the mainstream population of kids. In other words, they have no inclusive classrooms where both special ed and general ed students work side by side. Taiwan and the United States have integrated classrooms, but it is only slowly getting started in China with a special needs class visiting a general ed classroom once per week, at best. I asked how the general ed students reacted to new students coming into their classroom and the administrator said that although their aim was amicability, there were some hostile reactions by both groups of students. As you can imagine, many students did not know how to interact with students who were very different from them. I hope that the teachers held discussions with the students about different and inclusion that would have eased misunderstanding, but it's very hard to operate in a society that still holds a strong stigma against people with disabilities.<br /></div><span  style=" position: relative; z-index: 10; float: left; "><a><img src="http://www.shielalee.com/uploads/7/7/4/4/774496/8737985.jpg?415" style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; border-width:1px;padding:3px;" alt="Picture" class="galleryImageBorder" /></a><div style="display: block; font-size: 90%; margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;">The school's projector was not working so I had to give my presentation on my little netbook</div></span><div  class="paragraph" style=" text-align: left; display: block; "><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">TEACHING AND PEDAGOGY</span></span><br />Eventually, after touring the school and having long discussions with teachers and administrators, I gave a presentation on teaching methods that I have observed as a teaching assistant in a Kindergarten CTT (Cooperative Team Teaching) class in New York City. <br /><br />The teachers were particularly fascinated by the "body breaks" and "use of pictures" as strategic tools for helping students. Body breaks, which I will also include in the "<a href="http://www.shielalee.com/teaching-special-needs-students.html">Teaching Special Education</a>" part of my website, are essentially 2-10 minute breaks that students can take out in the hall where they do three physical activities like pushing a heavy object up and down the hall, a hand stand, crab walks, or pushing against the wall for ten seconds. These "body breaks" let students release the extra energy they may have. Body breaks interrupt the classroom and are seen as ways to help a student's body calm down. <br /><br />Pictures are used in special ed to help the student identify with either themselves or friends doing the activity. By visually seeing themselves and others doing the task, they are more able to identify with doing it. There are many activities that can be constructed around this idea, which I will write about more later.<br /><br />The presentation was informative to the parents and although I do not consider myself an expert on special education, an ever changing dynamic field, I told them what my experiences have been with special ed and teaching techniques I have seen work.<br /><br />The teaching at Beijing Xing Guang Road School is primarily 1-on-1. The school is primarily geared for the younger grades, Pre-K to first grade. As such, parents will spend either the morning or whole day with their child, teaching them how to write and how to behave. Most classrooms have a 9:1 student to teacher ratio with parents allowed in the classroom. Many of their students need support (hence the presence of parents in the classroom), especially since there are no extra support staff. One area the school would like to improve upon is professional assessment of students, or writing Individualized Education Plans (IEPs) for their students. The next time I return to this school, I will bring sample templates of IEP reports for them.<br /><br />The families, teachers, and administrators were very curious and it was interesting to see what their opinions were on special ed. Despite their being an even bigger challenge and hurdle to overcome in a country that does not support financially or philosophically people with disabilities, everyone at that school was hopeful. Hopeful that things would change and hopeful that a better future could be built that improves the education of their students, an under-served and alienated group.<br /><br />LINK: <a href="http://www.xingguanglu.com/news/html/?257.html" target="_blank">http://www.xingguanglu.com/news/html/?257.html</a></div><hr  style=" clear: both; visibility: hidden; width: 100%; "></hr><div  class="paragraph" style=" text-align: center; ">&#21733;&#20262;&#27604;&#20122;&#22823;&#23398;&#26446;&#35799;&#23194;&#22899;&#22763;&#33669;&#20020;&#25105;&#26426;&#26500;&#32771;&#23519;&#25351;&#23548;                                                                &#21271;&#20140;&#26143;&#20809;&#36335;&#20799;&#31461;&#28508;&#33021;&#21457;&#23637;&#20013;&#24515; &nbsp; <br /><br />2010-08-26 09:07:34 &#20316;&#32773;:SystemMaster              &#26469;&#28304;: &#25991;&#23383;&#22823;&#23567;:[<a>&#22823;</a>][<a>&#20013;</a>][<a>&#23567;</a>]                                                                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br /><br />&nbsp;2010&#24180;8&#26376;25&#26085;&#65292;&#32654;&#22269;&#21733;&#20262;&#27604;&#20122;&#22823;&#23398;&#29305;&#27530;&#25945;&#32946;&#23398;&#38498;&#26446;&#35799;&#23194;&#22899;&#22763;&#22312;&#22269;&#20869;&#28909;&#24515;&#24535;&#24895;&#32773;&#32834;&#22899;&#22763;&#30340;&#38506;&#21516;&#19979;&#65292;&#33669;&#20020;&#25105;&#26426;&#26500;&#36827;&#34892;&#32771;&#23519;&#25351;&#23548;&#12290;&#26446;&#22899;&#22763;&#22810;&#24180;&#26469;&#19968;&#30452;&#20174;&#20107;&#33258;&#38381;&#30151;&#20799; &#31461;&#24247;&#22797;&#35757;&#32451;&#24037;&#20316;&#65292;&#24182;&#26366;&#32463;&#20316;&#20026;&#20132;&#25442;&#23398;&#32773;&#22312;&#21488;&#28286;&#30340;&#21508;&#23478;&#35757;&#32451;&#26426;&#26500;&#24037;&#20316;&#20102;&#19968;&#24180;&#26377;&#20313;&#65292;&#31215;&#32047;&#20102;&#20016;&#23500;&#30340;&#29702;&#35770;&#21644;&#23454;&#36341;&#32463;&#39564;&#12290;&#27492;&#27425;&#26469;&#25105;&#26426;&#26500;&#65292;&#26446;&#22899;&#22763;&#20026;&#23478;&#38271;&#21644;&#32769;&#24072;&#20204;&#35762;&#36848;&#20102;&#32654;&#22269;&#31561; &#21457;&#36798;&#22269;&#23478;&#22312;&#33258;&#38381;&#30151;&#20799;&#31461;&#24247;&#22797;&#35757;&#32451;&#26041;&#38754;&#30340;&#23453;&#36149;&#32463;&#39564;&#65292;&#24182;&#29616;&#22330;&#35299;&#31572;&#20102;&#32769;&#24072;&#21644;&#23478;&#38271;&#20204;&#22312;&#35757;&#32451;&#20013;&#36935;&#21040;&#30340;&#23454;&#38469;&#38382;&#39064;&#12290;</div>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>

